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Economics Revision Notes
Trade Union: Functions
(4.10/5)
Trade Union gets the following stuff for its workers:
Better Pay
Better Working conditions
Demands for bonuses if the company makes profits
Redundancy pay
Protection from unfair dismissal click here for full revision note
Scarcity, Choice and Opportunity Cost
(2.36/5)
Scarcity: limited resources required to satisfy our (human) wants. Resources are insufficient in supply
Choice: choose between different alternatives/possibilities
Opportunity cost: the click here for full revision note
Resources: factors of production (FOP) or Inputs
(4.00/5)
Labour
- Capital
- Enterprise
Land: the land, all that is underneath, and all that click here for full revision note
Needs and Wants
(1.00/5)
The goods and services that we needs are things necessary for survival.
Goods and services that we WANT may bring pleasure but they are not necessary for us to survive.
click here for full revision note
Consumer goods
(4.00/5)
Satisfies people's WANTS directly
- Some are single-use that give immediate satisfaction e.g. food, cosmetics
-   click here for full revision note
Capital goods
(3.00/5)
Do not satisfy our NEEDS directly, but help in the production of other goods and services
- Capital goods are man-made
- &n click here for full revision note
Factors of Production
(Not Rated)
Economic Resource (input) | Reward/Income of click here for full revision note
The Economic Problem
(Not Rated)
Unlimited consumer wants are greater than the quantity of FOP available to produce goods and services goods + services are scarce consumers cannot satisfy all their wants click here for full revision note
Wealth
(Not Rated)
Social wealth
- Assets owned by the gov. for the benefit of the general public (e.g. schools, weapons, roads, hospitals, etc.)
Private wealth
-&nb click here for full revision note
Capital
(Not Rated)
Fixed capital
- the
amount of fixed capital will not change with the amount of output (i.e.
a machine will not change if it produces more. One mac click here for full revision note
